3.7 定積分

1.

(a) $ -f(x)$(b) $ f(x+1) - f(x)$(c) $ \displaystyle{2x \int_{0}^{2x}f(t)dt + 2x^2 f(2x)}$

2.

(a) $ \displaystyle{\frac{32}{3}}$(b) $ \displaystyle{\frac{1}{4}}$(c) $ 1$(d) $ \displaystyle{\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2 e}}$(e) $ \displaystyle{\log{(\frac{3}{2})}}$

3. 省略

4.

(a) $ \displaystyle{\frac{\pi}{4} = \int_{0}^{1} \frac{dx}{1+x^2} \leq \int_{0}^{1} \frac{dx}{1 + x^{n}} < 1}$

(b)

$\displaystyle \frac{1}{2(n+1)} < \int_{0}^{1}\frac{x^{n}}{1+x} dx < \frac{1}{n+1} < \frac{1}{n}$

5.

(a) $ \displaystyle{\log{2}}$(b) $ \displaystyle{\log{(1 + \sqrt{2})}}$(c) $ \displaystyle{\frac{1}{3}}$