Fractional transformation

Exercise2.2
1. What straight line or circle is the image of the next straight line or circle mapped by $w = \frac{1}{z}$.

(a)
A straight line that intersects the unit circle $\vert z\vert = 1$ at two points P and Q
(b)
A straight line tangent to the unit circle at one point P
(c)
A circle passing through 3 points $a$ (real number), $i$, $-i$

2. Find the invariant point by the following linear transformation on the complex plane.

(a)
$w = \frac{1}{z}$
(b)
$w = \frac{az + b}{cz + d}  (ad -bc \neq 0)$